Posted by
InchDeep on Thursday, July 17, 2008 2:48:59 AM
Christian doctrine offensive to Muslims, says Archbishop of Canterbury
Key elements of Christian doctrine are offensive to Muslims, the
Archbishop of Canterbury has said in a letter to Islamic scholars.
Dr Rowan Williams also spoke critically of the violent past of both religions
and Christianity's abandonment of its peaceful origins.
His comments came in a published letter to Islamic leaders, intended to
promote closer dialogue and understanding between the two faiths.
However they come just months after Dr Williams was forced to clarify comments
in which he said some parts of Islamic law will "unavoidably" be
adopted in Britain.
The comments are also made as the once-a-decade Lambeth Conference begins in
Canterbury. Up to a quarter of bishops are boycotting the event, as the
Anglican Church faces continuing division over the issues of women bishops
and homosexual clergy.
The wide-ranging letter, which covers difficult issues including religious
freedom and religiously-inspired violence is in response to a document
written last year by Muslim scholars from 43 countries.
Discussing differences between the religions, Dr Williams acknowledges that
Christian belief in the Trinity is "difficult, sometimes offensive, to
Muslims".
The Trinity is the Christian doctrine stating God exists as the Father, the
Son and the Holy Spirit and conflicts with Islamic teaching that there is
one all-powerful God.
Speaking about the history of the two religions, Dr Williams said they had
been too often confused with Empire and control.
He said: "Despite Jesus' words in John's gospel, Christianity has been
promoted at the point of the sword and legally supported by extreme
sanctions; despite the Qur'anic axiom, Islam has been supported in the same
way, with extreme penalties for abandoning it, and civil disabilities for
those outside the faith.
"There is no religious tradition whose history is exempt from such
temptation and such failure."
He goes on: "What we need as a vision for our dialogue is to break the
current cycles of violence, to show the world that faith and faith alone can
truly ground a commitment to peace which definitively abandons the tempting
but lethal cycle of retaliation in which we simply imitate each other's
violence."
The 17-page letter, called A Common Word for the Common Good, is in response
to a letter from Muslim leaders written last September.
That letter, A Common Word Between Us and You, was signed by 138 Muslim
scholars to declare the common ground between the two religions.
Dr Williams described the Muslim document as hospitable and friendly and
added: “Your letter could hardly be more timely, given the growing awareness
that peace throughout the world is deeply entwined with the ability of all
people of faith everywhere to live in peace, justice, mutual respect and
love.”
His own dense and meticulous letter did not mention sharia Islamic law at all.
He received widespread criticism from politicians and other clergy for his
comments in February and later told the General Synod he took responsibility
for his “unclarity” and “misleading” choice of words.